机电专业英语（第3版）

Contents

前 言

Chapter I Machinery and Mould Manufacturing

Unit 1 Engineering Materials ···································1

Translating Skills：科技英语翻译的标准及方法 ·····················4

Reading：Ferrous and Non-ferrous Materials ························5

Unit 2 Machine Elements ········································8

Translating Skills：词义的选择和确定····························11

Reading：Henry Ford··········································12

Unit 3 Machine Tools···········································15

Translating Skills：词义引申····································17

Reading：Jig Borers············································18

Unit 4 Heat Treatment and Hot Working of Metals····················20

Translating Skills：词性转译·····································22

Reading：Soldering and Welding··································23

Unit 5 Introduction to Mould·······································26

Translating Skills：增词译法·····································29

Reading：Mould Materials·······································30

Unit 6 Mould Design··········································34

Translating Skills：省略译法····································37

Reading：Plastic Product Design··································38

Unit 7 The Injection Moulding and Machines·························40

Translating Skills：科技英语词汇的结构特征I······················44

Reading：Components of Injection Moulding Machines···············45

Chapter II Computerized Numerical Control (CNC)

Unit 8 Computer Numerical Control Machine Tools···················48

Translating Skills：科技英语词汇的结构特征II·····················51

Reading：Advantages of NC·····································52

Unit 9 Elements of CNC Machine Tools·····························55

Translating Skills：被动语态的译法······························59

Reading：Safety Precautions of CNC Machines······················60

Unit 10 CNC Programming·······································63

Translating Skills：非谓语动词V-ing的用法·······················65

Reading：An Example of Program Showing·························67

Unit 11 CAD··················································69

Translating Skills：非谓语动词V-ed和 to V的用法·················72

Reading：Computer-Aided Manufacturing··························73

Unit 12 Flexible Machining Systems·······························75

Translating Skills：句子成分的转换·······························79

Reading：Group Technology·····································80

Chapter III Electronics and Information Technology

Unit 13 Alternating Current······································82

Translating Skills：定语从句的译法······························86

Reading：Three-Phase Circuits···································87

Unit 14 Electronic Components····································90

Translating Skills：And 引导的句型的译法························94

Reading：Testing and Measuring Instruments························96

Unit 15 Transistor Voltage Amplifiers·······························99

Translating Skills：科技术语的翻译······························102

Reading：Integrated Circuits·····································103

Unit 16 Introduction to Internet···································106

Translating Skills：反译法·····································110

Reading：Bill Gates···········································111

Unit 17 4G Network Technology·································114

Useful Information：零件数据库网站介绍与英文网站注册··········117

Reading：Internet Protocol Television（IPTV）·····················119

Unit 18 Internet of Things·····································123

Translating Skills：长难句的翻译·······························127

Reading：How Connected Cars Might Actually Make Driving Better····128

Chapter IV Application Technology

Unit 19 Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) ·····················131

Practical English：如何阅读机电产品的英文说明书················134

Reading：PLC Programming····································136

Unit 20 Automatic Control Systems·······························138

Practical English：机电产品说明书范例（中英文对照）·············141

Reading：Control System Components···························145

Unit 21 Basic Robots··········································147

Practical English：如何阅读英文招聘广告························150

Reading：The Robot Applications································154

Unit 22 3D Printing············································157

Practical English：如何写英文个人简历··························161

Reading：American Scientists Work on Printing of Living Tissue

Replacements·······································164

Unit 23 Industry 4.0 Introduction·································167

Practical English：如何写英文求职信····························171

Reading：Made in China 2025 and Industrie 4.0 Cooperative Opportunities········································172

Unit 24 National Craftsmen·····································176

Practical English：英文面试技巧·······························182

Reading：WorldSkills Competition······························184

Chapter V The Communication Skills Training for Careers

Dialogue 1 Pick Up New Customers in Airport·····················188

Dialogue 2 Email Writing·····································188

Dialogue 3 AM Machines·····································189

Dialogue 4 New Job Orientation································190

Dialogue 5 New Buzzwords Online·····························191

Dialogue 6 Finding a Job Online································192

Dialogue 7 Living in China····································194

Dialogue 8 Introduction of New Products·························195

Appendixes

Appendix A 参考译文与习题答案······························197

Appendix B Glossary (总词汇表) ·····························243

References （参考文献）·······························2652100433B

本书共五章，即机械与模具制造、计算机数控、电子与信息技术、应用技术（前4章共24单元）和职业现场的交际技能会话训练（第5章共8篇对话）。前四章每单元包括课文、生词、专业术语、长难句解析、翻译技巧、阅读材料与课后练习。在电子与信息技术篇中，纳入了因特网、4G网络与物联网新内容；在应用技术篇中，新增了工业4.0、增材制造技术、大国工匠技艺与世界技能竞赛等内容。在第四章各单元的实用英语中，分别用相当篇幅介绍了怎样阅读机电产品的英文说明书、怎样读懂英文招聘广告、怎样用英文写个人简历、求职信等应用文体，以及英语面试过程中的常用技巧。第五章汇编了8篇职业现场的交际对话内容。附录提供了各单元的参考译文、部分习题答案和生词表。本书可作为高职高专机械制造技术、模具制造与设计、机电一体化技术、电子与信息技术、数控技术、机电技术和电气自动化控制等专业的英语教材，也适合继续教育学院应用型本科机电类专业学生学习，并可供专业技术人员学习参考。

该教材配有辅助教材《实用机电工程制图习题集（第3版）》。

该教材配有PPT课件。

该教材根据高等学校工程图学课程教学基本要求以及高等职业教育课改发展的需要，结合作者多年教学改革与教学实践的成果编写而成。该教材是在《实用电子工程制图（第2版）》的基础上修订而成的。此次修订突出了职业教育应用型、技能型人才培养的特点，并修改书名为《实用机电工程制图（第3版）》。

该教材由江汉大学童幸生任主编，赵培宇任副主编。该教材的编写分工如下：童幸生编写绪论第1、4章；江汉大学王洪九编写第2、3章，附录5；武汉商学院桂伟编写第6章；越培宇编写第7、8章，附录1、2、3、4；武汉船舶职业技术学院李奉香编写第5、9、10章（其中9.4节由江苏食品药品职业技术学院许云飞编写）；全书由湖北工业大学赵大兴教授审阅。

2015年5月25日，该教材由高等教育出版社出版。